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                <title>
          <rs type="textType">Decree</rs> of Cyrene</title>
                <editor>Inscriptions of Greek Cyrenaica</editor>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>Università di Bologna</authority>
                <idno type="filename">IGCyr062810</idno>
        <idno type="TM">6096</idno>
        <idno type="localID">igcyr062810</idno>
        <idno type="URI">https://igcyr.unibo.it/igcyr062810</idno>


                <availability>
                    <p>
            <ref target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">Creative Commons Attributions-NonCommercial 4.0 International</ref> License.</p>                     <p>All citation, reuse or distribution of this work must contain a link back to DOI: <ref target="http://doi.org/10.6092/UNIBO/IGCYRGVCYR">http://doi.org/10.6092/UNIBO/IGCYRGVCYR</ref> and the filename (IGCyr000000 or GVCyr000), as well as the year of consultation.</p>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
            <repository>Cyrene Museum</repository> <idno type="invNo">84</idno>
          </msIdentifier>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>Fragment of white <material>marble</material> <objectType>stele</objectType> broken on top, below and in the middle (<dimensions>
                                            <width>0.17</width>
                                            <height>0.16</height>                                            
                                            <depth>0.04</depth>
                                        </dimensions>), 
                                        bearing also <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062800</ref>, <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062820</ref>, <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062830</ref>, 
                                        <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062840</ref> and <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062850</ref>
                                        .</p>
                                </support>
                            </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout>
                  <rs type="execution" key="scalpro">Inscribed</rs> on one side below <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062800</ref>, 
                                    with <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062850</ref> on the right side of the same fragment.</layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote>
                <height>0.01</height>; slight serifs, close lettering, non-slanting sigma, calice-shaped upsilon, rho and phi with small loop.</handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>
                <placeName ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/373778" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/909">Cyrene</placeName>.</origPlace>
                            <origDate evidence="reign" notBefore="-0139" notAfter="-0116">139-132 B.C. or 124-116 B.C.</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        
                            
                        <provenance type="found" notAfter="1956">
                            <p>Found before 1956 at
                                <placeName type="ancientFindspot" ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/373778" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/909">Cyrene</placeName>: exact findspot unrecorded.</p>
                        </provenance>
                                <provenance type="observed" when="1979" resp="CDL">
                                    Seen by C. Dobias-Lalou in 1979 in
                                    <p>
                <placeName type="modernSpot" ref="http://www.geonames.org/" key="Shahat">Shahat</placeName>: <rs type="monuList" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/933">Cyrene Museum</rs>.</p>
                                </provenance>
                            
                        
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                        <catDesc>Digital or digitized photographs</catDesc>
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                        <catDesc>Digitized other representations</catDesc>
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            <langUsage>
                <language ident="ar">Arabic</language>
                <language ident="en">English</language>
                <language ident="fr">French</language>
                <language ident="de">German</language>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
                <language ident="grc-Latn">Transliterated Greek</language>
                <language ident="el">Modern Greek</language>
                <language ident="he">Hebrew</language>
                <language ident="it">Italian</language>
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="InsLib">
                    <term>
                        <geogName type="ancientRegion" key="Cyrene">Cyrenaica</geogName>
                    </term>
                    <term>
                        <geogName type="modernCountry" key="LY">Libya</geogName>
                    </term>
                    <term>
                        <placeName type="modernFindspot" ref="http://www.geonames.org/" key="Shahat">Shahat</placeName>
                    </term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        <creation>Transcription from stone (CDL).</creation>
    </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc>
            <change when="2017-04-01" who="Alice">checked</change>
            <change when="2016-12-28" who="CDL">slight change in commentary</change>
            <change when="2015-06-08" who="HellasLabunibo">checked, updated and in case corrected</change>
            <change when="2013-05-30" who="Ljuba">checked, updated and in case corrected physDesc, history, and textClass</change>
            <change when="2013-04-05" who="CDL+HB">lemma, text, commentary, apparatus, translations</change>
            <change when="2013-01-31" who="GB Ljuba">moved text-constituted-from to profileDesc/creation</change>
            <change when="2011-12-13" who="Pietro">mailmerged from IGCYR catalogo unificato</change>
        </revisionDesc>
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        <surface> </surface>
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    <text>
        <body>
      <div type="bibliography">
                <head>Bibliography</head>
                <p>
                    <bibl>
            <ptr target="#fraser1958"/>, pp. 101-104, n. <citedRange>1</citedRange>, pl. XII, 1</bibl>, whence 
                    <bibl>
            <title>SEG</title>, <citedRange>18.727</citedRange>
          </bibl>;
                    <bibl>
            <ptr target="#cdl2000a"/>, n. <citedRange>I.A</citedRange>
          </bibl>, whence 
                    <bibl>
            <title>SEG</title>, <citedRange>50.1639.A</citedRange>
          </bibl>. 
                    Cf. <bibl>
            <ptr target="#marquaille2003"/>
          </bibl>, and 
                    <bibl>
            <ptr target="#cdlBE"/>, <citedRange>2005.620</citedRange>
          </bibl>, whence
                    <bibl>
            <title>SEG</title>, <citedRange>53.2028</citedRange>
          </bibl>.</p>
            </div>
      <div type="edition" xml:lang="grc" xml:space="preserve">
                <head>Text</head>
                <ab>
                    <lb n="0"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/>
                    <lb n="1"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><orig>σα</orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="18" precision="low" unit="character"/>
                    <lb n="2"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> τὰν <w part="I">π<unclear>ρ</unclear>ο</w><gap reason="lost" quantity="16" unit="character" precision="low"/>
                    <lb n="3"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="1"/> <w lemma="ἱαρόω">ἱαρῶσαι</w> <orig>το</orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="13" unit="character" precision="low"/>
                    <lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <w lemma="θύω"><supplied reason="lost">θῦ</supplied><unclear>σ</unclear>αι</w> <w lemma="κατά">κατ᾽</w> <w lemma="ἐνιαυτός">ἐνιαυτὸν</w> <supplied reason="lost">καὶ</supplied> <w lemma="ποιέω"><supplied reason="lost">ποίεσθαι</supplied></w>                    
                    <lb n="5"/><w lemma="εὐχά"><supplied reason="lost">εὐχὰς</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">καὶ</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <w lemma="ὑπέρ"><supplied reason="lost">ὑπὲρ</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">τᾶς</supplied> <w lemma="ὑγίεια"><supplied reason="lost">ὑγιείας</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">καὶ</supplied> <w lemma="σωτηρία"><supplied reason="lost">σωτηρίας</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">τῶ</supplied> <w lemma="βασιλεύς"><supplied reason="lost">βα</supplied>σιλεῦς</w> καὶ τᾶν <w lemma="βασίλισσα">βασι<unclear>λ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ισσᾶν</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">καὶ</supplied>
                    <lb n="6"/><supplied reason="lost">τῶν</supplied> <w lemma="τέκνον"><supplied reason="lost">τέκνων</supplied></w> <w lemma="αὐτός"><supplied reason="lost">αὐτῶν</supplied></w> <w lemma="ἐν"><supplied reason="lost">ἐν</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">ταῖς</supplied> <w lemma="τάσσω"><supplied reason="lost">τεταγμέναις</supplied></w> <w lemma="ἁμέρα"><supplied reason="lost">ἁμ</supplied><unclear>έ</unclear>ραις</w> καὶ <w lemma="ποιέω">ποίεσθαι</w> <w lemma="σπονδή">σπονδὰς</w>
                    <lb n="7"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <w lemma="ἀνατίθημι">ἀνθέμεν</w> δὲ καὶ <w lemma="στάλα">στάλας</w> <w lemma="περί">περὶ</w>
                    <lb n="8"/><supplied reason="lost" cert="low"><w lemma="καρπός">καρπῶ</w> <w lemma="τίμασις">τιμάσιος</w>, <w lemma="αἱρέω">ἐλὲν</w></supplied> <supplied reason="lost">δὲ καὶ</supplied> <rs type="office" key="tamias"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low"><w lemma="ταμίας">ταμίας</w></supplied></rs> <supplied reason="lost" cert="low"><w lemma="ἐπί">ἐπὶ</w></supplied> <supplied reason="lost">τῶν</supplied> <w lemma="ἀγρός"><supplied reason="lost">ἀ</supplied>γρῶν</w> <w lemma="κατά">κατ᾽</w> <w lemma="ἐνιαυτός">ἐνιαυτόν</w>, <w lemma="ὅστις">οἵτινες</w>
                    <lb n="9"/><w lemma="ἐπιμελέομαι"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ἐπιμελήσονται</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">τῶν</supplied> <w lemma="ἀνάλωμα"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ἀναλωμάτων</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">τῶν</supplied> <w lemma="ἐπί"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ἐπὶ</supplied></w> <supplied reason="lost">τὰς</supplied> <w lemma="τροφή"><supplied reason="lost">τ</supplied><unclear>ρ</unclear>οφὰς</w> <w lemma="ὅς1" type="relative">ἅς</w> <w lemma="κα">κα</w> <w lemma="ψαφίζω">ψαφιξώμεθα</w> τοῖς
                    <lb n="10"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><w part="F">των</w> <w lemma="ἀναλίσκω">ἀναλίσκεν</w> καὶ <w lemma="ἐν">ἐν</w> τοῖς <w lemma="ἄλλος">ἄλ<lb n="11" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">λοις</supplied></w> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">καὶ</supplied> <w lemma="ποιέω">ποίεσθαι</w> <w lemma="ὅπως">ὅπως</w> καὶ <w part="I">ἀπ<unclear>ο</unclear></w><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/>
                    <lb n="11a"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/>
                    
	 </ab>
            </div>
      <div type="apparatus" xml:space="preserve">
            <head>Apparatus</head>
                <p>
                    <app loc="1"><lem resp="#cdl2000a"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><orig>σα</orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="18" precision="low" unit="character"/></lem>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><orig>σσ</orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="23" unit="character"/></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="2"><lem resp="#cdl2000a">τὰν <w part="I">π<unclear>ρ</unclear>ο</w><gap reason="lost" quantity="16" unit="character" precision="low"/></lem>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958">τὰν π<unclear>ιο</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="18" unit="character"/></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="3"><lem>ἱαρῶσαι <orig>το</orig><gap reason="lost" quantity="13" unit="character" precision="low"/></lem>
                        <rdg resp="#cdl2000a">ἱαρῶσαι τὸ<supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ς ἀγρὸς</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></rdg>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">κα</supplied>ὶ ἱαρῶσαι το<supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ὺς ἀγροὺς</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="4"><lem>καὶ ποίεσθαι</lem>
                        <rdg resp="#cdl2000a"><supplied reason="lost">καὶ ποιε̃σθαι</supplied></rdg>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><supplied reason="lost">καὶ εὐχὰς πο-</supplied></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="5"><lem resp="#cdl2000a"><supplied reason="lost">εὐχὰς</supplied></lem>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><supplied reason="lost">ε̃σθαι </supplied></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="6"><lem>ποίεσθαι</lem>
                        <rdg resp="#cdl2000a">ποιε̃σθαι</rdg>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958">ποε̃σθαι</rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="8"><lem resp="#cdl2000a"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low">καρπῶ τιμάσιος</supplied></lem>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><supplied reason="lost">τούτω</supplied></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="8"><lem><supplied reason="lost">ἐλὲν δὲ καὶ ταμίας ἐπὶ τῶν ἀγ</supplied>ρῶν</lem>
                    <rdg resp="#cdl2000a"><supplied reason="lost">ἐλε̄ν δὲ καὶ ταμίας ἐπὶ τῶν ἀγ</supplied>ρῶν</rdg>
                    <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low" evidence="parallel">ἑλεῖν δὲ καὶ πέντε ἄνδρας ἐπὶ τῶν ἀ</supplied>γρῶν</rdg></app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="9"><lem resp="#cdl2000a"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ἐπιμελήσονται τῶν ἀναλωμάτων τῶν ἐπὶ τὰς τ</supplied><unclear>ρ</unclear>οφὰς</lem>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><supplied reason="lost" cert="low">ἐπιμελήσονται αὐτῶν</supplied> <gap reason="lost" atLeast="6" atMost="7" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">κατὰ τὰς ἀ</supplied>ποφάσ<supplied reason="omitted">ιες</supplied></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="10"><lem resp="#cdl2000a"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>των ἀναλίσκεν</lem>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">χρημά</supplied>των ἀναλίσκειν</rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <app loc="11"><lem>ποίεσθαι ὅπως καὶ ἀπ<unclear>ο</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/></lem>
                        <rdg resp="#cdl2000a">ποιε̃σθαι ὅπως καὶ ἀπ<unclear>ο</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/></rdg>
                        <rdg resp="#fraser1958">ποε̃σθαι ὅπως καὶ ἀ<unclear>π</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character"/></rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
 </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:lang="fr" xml:space="preserve">
            <p><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>consacrer <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> sacrifier chaque année <supplied reason="lost">et faire des voeux et <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>, pour la santé et le salut du</supplied> roi et des reines <supplied reason="lost">ainsi que de leurs enfants</supplied> aux jours <supplied reason="lost">fixés</supplied> et faire des libations
            <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>; consacrer aussi des stèles au sujet de <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">l'estimation de la récolte et choisir des intendants préposés
                aux</supplied> terrains, chaque année, qui 
                <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">veilleront aux dépenses touchant 
            aux</supplied> indemnités d'entretien que nous voterons en faveur des <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> dépenser aussi à propos des autres <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>  et faire en sorte que <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>.
            </p>
         </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve">
            <p><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> to dedicate <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>  to sacrifice each year <supplied reason="lost">and to make vows and <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> for the health and salvation of the</supplied> king
                and the queens <supplied reason="lost">and also their children</supplied> at the <supplied reason="lost">stated</supplied> dates and to make libations
            <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>; to dedicate also steles about <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">the assessment of the crops and to choose treasurers in charge of</supplied> the
                fields, each year, who <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">will provide to the expenses concerning  
            the</supplied> allowances that we shall vote on behalf of <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> to spend also for the other <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> and to see to it that <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>.
            </p>
         </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:lang="it" xml:space="preserve">
            <p><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> di consacrare <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> di fare sacrifici ogni anno <supplied reason="lost">e fare voti e <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>, per la salute e la salvezza del</supplied> re
                e delle regine <supplied reason="lost">come pure dei loro figli</supplied> nei giorni <supplied reason="lost">stabiliti</supplied> e di fare libagioni
            <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>; di dedicare anche stele sulla <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">valutazione del raccolto e di scegliere tesorieri preposti ai</supplied> campi, ogni anno, i quali <supplied reason="lost" cert="low">si occuperanno delle spese relative
                alle</supplied> indennità di sostentamento che voteremo per <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> di spendere anche per gli altri <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> e di fare in modo che anche <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>.
            </p>
         </div>
      <div type="commentary">
                <head>Commentary</head>
                <p>This document was a decree of the Cyrenaeans organizing the royal cult (like <ref type="inscription">IGCyr011100</ref>) and the administration of fields
                    that should be the 'royal fields' mentioned in the accounts of the damiergoi and later passed on to the Roman people. If so, <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062820</ref> 
                    and <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062830</ref> might be clues to an intervening state, when the Ptolemies left the administration in the hands of the Cyrenaeans.</p>
                <p> The 'king and the queens' mentioned at l. 5 may only be Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, Cleopatra II and III, whence the date in either period of their triple reign.</p>
                <p>The <foreign xml:lang="grc">τροφαί</foreign> (l. 9) are allowances given to priests or other religious servants, like in the accounts of damiergoi.</p>
               <p>
          <ref type="inscription">IGCyr097150</ref> might belong to this text, but this cannot be pushed forward because we know it only from a photograph.</p>
                <p>The inventory numbers show that at least some parts of the stone were already in the epigraphic collection at the time of the reorganization of the Cyrenaean antiquities 
                    after World War II care of Goodchild (from 1956 on) and before Fraser observed one of them. They were perhaps all found during the Italian period, like both fragments of 
                    <ref type="inscription">IGCyr062830</ref>.</p>
                <p>For the forms of infinitive <foreign xml:lang="grc">ποίεσθαι</foreign>  and <foreign xml:lang="grc">ἐλέν</foreign> C. Dobias-Lalou now thinks that they have short vowels, whence the accentuation proposed here. </p>
                <p>For a possible additional fragment, see <ref type="inscription">IGCyr097150</ref>. However, we preferred not to join them.</p>
            </div>
    </body>
    </text>
</TEI>