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          <rs type="textType">Tithe</rs> for Apollo</title>
                <editor>Inscriptions of Greek Cyrenaica</editor>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>Università di Bologna</authority>
                <idno type="filename">IGCyr104200</idno>
        <idno type="TM">738564</idno>
        <idno type="localID">igcyr104200</idno>
        <idno type="URI">https://igcyr.unibo.it/igcyr104200</idno>


                <availability>
                    <p>
            <ref target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">Creative Commons Attributions-NonCommercial 4.0 International</ref> License.</p>                     <p>All citation, reuse or distribution of this work must contain a link back to DOI: <ref target="http://doi.org/10.6092/UNIBO/IGCYRGVCYR">http://doi.org/10.6092/UNIBO/IGCYRGVCYR</ref> and the filename (IGCyr000000 or GVCyr000), as well as the year of consultation.</p>
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                                <support>
                                    <p>White <material>marble</material> rectangular <objectType>base</objectType>, broken off at left, re-used upside down on left face for
                                        <ref type="inscription">IRCyr C.332</ref>
                                        (<dimensions>
                                            <width>0.53</width>
                                            <height>0.18</height>
                                            <depth>0.46</depth>
                                        </dimensions>).</p>
                                </support>
                            </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout>
                  <rs type="execution" key="scalpro">Inscribed</rs> in two lines on the upper part of front face.</layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote>
                <height min="0.022" max="0.03">0.022 to 0.03</height>; deeply cut letters without serifs, dotted theta, kappa with large oblique bars,
                                slanting mu and sigma, open and not too small omega.</handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>Findspot.</origPlace>
                            <origDate evidence="lettering" notBefore="-0400" notAfter="-0301" precision="medium">Probably fourth century B.C.</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        
                            
                                <provenance type="found" when="1934">
                                    <p>Found in 1934 at
                                        <placeName type="ancientFindspot" ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/373778" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/909">Cyrene</placeName>:
                                        <rs type="monuList" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/1228" ref="...">Sanctuary of Apollo</rs>, in the Eastern part of the 
                                        <rs type="monuList" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/1058">Terrace of the Fountain</rs>.
                                   </p>
                                </provenance>
                                <provenance type="observed" when="1960">
                                    <p>Seen in 1960 by D. Morelli (see commentary).</p>
                                </provenance>

                                <provenance type="observed" when="1983" when-iso="2004" resp="cdl">
                                    <p>Seen by C. Dobias-Lalou several times between 1983 and 2004 in the
                                        <rs type="monuList" key="http://www.slsgazetteer.org/1228" ref="...">Sanctuary of Apollo</rs>, East of the
                                        <rs type="monuList" key="1060">Grotto of the Priests</rs>.</p>
                                </provenance>
                            
                        
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            <langUsage>
                <language ident="ar">Arabic</language>
                <language ident="en">English</language>
                <language ident="fr">French</language>
                <language ident="de">German</language>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
                <language ident="grc-Latn">Transliterated Greek</language>
                <language ident="el">Modern Greek</language>
                <language ident="he">Hebrew</language>
                <language ident="it">Italian</language>
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>
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            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="InsLib">
                    <term>
                        <geogName type="ancientRegion" key="Cyrene">Cyrenaica</geogName>
                    </term>
                    <term>
                        <geogName type="modernCountry" key="LY">Libya</geogName>
                    </term>
                    <term>
                        <placeName type="modernFindspot" ref="http://www.geonames.org/" key="Shahat">Shahat</placeName>
                    </term>
                </keywords>
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        <creation>Transcription from stone (CDL).</creation>
    </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc>
            <change when="2017-04-24" who="Alice">checked</change>
            <change when="2017-01-27" who="CDL">overall check; improved provenance and commentary; tagged w+lemma; Ital. translation</change>
            <change when="2014-05-01" who="cdl">added apparatus and commentary</change>
            <change when="2013-12-11" who="cdl">lemma, text, FR. and Engl. translations</change>
            <change when="2013-06-15" who="Ljuba">checked, updated and in case corrected physDesc, history, and textClass</change>
            <change when="2013-01-31" who="GB Ljuba">moved text-constituted-from to profileDesc/creation</change>
            <change when="2011-12-13" who="Pietro">mailmerged from IGCYR catalogo unificato</change>        
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        <body>
      <div type="bibliography">
                <head>Bibliography</head>
                <p>
          <bibl>Morelli<title>SECir</title>, <citedRange>248 a</citedRange>
          </bibl> (ph.).</p>
            </div>
      <div type="edition" xml:lang="grc" xml:space="preserve">
                <head>Text</head>
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/><persName type="attested" key=""><name><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/><seg part="F">άνθης</seg></name> 
                        <persName type="attested" key=""><name type="patronymic" nymRef="Κλεύδαμος">Κλευδάμω</name></persName></persName>
                    <lb n="2"/><persName type="divine" key="Apollo"><name nymRef="#Ἀπόλλων"><supplied reason="lost">Ἀπ</supplied>όλλωνι</name></persName> 
                    <w lemma="δεκάτα">δεκάταν</w>.
	 </ab>
            </div>
      <div type="apparatus" xml:space="preserve">
            <head>Apparatus</head>
                <p>
                    <app loc="1"><lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/>άνθης</lem>
                    <rdg resp="#SECir"><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>άνθης</rdg>
                    <rdg resp="#fraser-matthews1987"><supplied reason="lost">Πολι</supplied>άνθης</rdg>
                    </app>
                </p>
            </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="fr">
            <p><gap reason="lost"/>anthès fils de Kleudamos <supplied reason="subaudible">a consacré ce monument</supplied> à Apollon au titre de la dîme.</p>
         </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="en">
            <p><gap reason="lost"/>anthes son of Kleudamos <supplied reason="subaudible">dedicated this monument</supplied> to Apollo as a tithe.</p>
         </div>
      <div type="translation" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="it">
            <p><gap reason="lost"/>anthes figlio di Kleudamos <supplied reason="subaudible">ha dedicato questo monumento</supplied> ad Apollo come decima.</p>
         </div>
      <div type="commentary">
                <head>Commentary</head>
                <p>The name of the dedicant was restored as <foreign xml:lang="grc">Πολιάνθης</foreign> in <bibl>
            <ptr target="#fraser-matthews1987"/>
          </bibl> by 
                Fraser himself or on Reynolds' proposal, presumably because of its numerous occurrences in Cyrenaean omomastics. However Dobias-Lalou thinks that 
                only three letters are missing. Although that restoration, including an iota, is not impossible, the name <foreign xml:lang="grc">Δαμάνθης</foreign> 
                in also known in Cyrenaica and would fit the gap. So it seems better to remain cautious about the lost letters.</p>
	<p>Morelli's indication about the place of observation is very vague («<foreign xml:lang="it">Piazzale, a destra del Santuario di Apollo, guardando verso lo
	Strategeion</foreign>»). However it allows to think that the stone has not been moved between 1960 and 1983. We thus suppose that he saw it in the same area where 
	    it still lay in 2004. About the excavations of that area we now take advantage of  the ancient reports published by <bibl>
            <ptr target="#luni2014b"/>, 
	p. <citedRange>141</citedRange>
          </bibl>.</p>
	<p/>
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